Page 434 - DC_SWISS(Catalogue_TM_ES-EN)
P. 434

APPLICATION AND USE OF THREADING TAPS




         Problem             Causes                                    Solutions

         Partial chipping    Swarf jamming                             Check cutting speed.
         of tap                                                        Use alternative tap type (K / N.62.-3 / Z.70VS).
                             Tap hits bottom of core hole              Check hole and thread depths.
                                                                       Drill core hole deeper.
                             Irregular workpiece material structure    Adjust cutting speed.
                                                                       Improve lubricating quality of  coolant.
                                                                       Use tap with other cutting geometry / other
                                                                       coating.
                             Tap incorrectly re-ground (lead-in diameter too   Ensure that original values are maintained when
                             small, therefore too few cutting teeth)   re-grinding.



         Problem             Causes                                    Solutions


         Excessive tap       Incorrect cutting speed                   Adjust cutting speed to suit workpiece material.
         wear                                                          Use tap with recommended surface coating.

                             Coolant lacking in lubricating qualities and /   Ensure the use of a suitable coolant and an ample
                             or quantity                               supply.
                                                                       Check that coolant is reaching the cutting zone.
                             Surface of the core hole is compacted     Check core hole drilling conditions (drill carefully
                                                                       to reduce risk of surface compacting).
                                                                       Check drill cutting edges.
                             Synchronization                           Check status of synchronization.
                                                                       Avoid rigid tapping in materials with high
                                                                       mechanical properties.




         Problem             Causes                                    Solutions


         Tap breakage        Incorrect tap in use (cutting geometry unsuitable   Use tap from the relevant materil group.
                             for application)
                             Bad swarf evacuation                      Adapt cutting geometry  to the depth to be
                                                                       tapped.
                                                                       Adapt length of flutes if necessary.
                             Centering error                           Ensure that axes of tap and core hole are aligned.
                             Blunt tap                                 Re-grind tap.
                                                                       Ensure that taps are carefully stored.

                             Tap has reached bottom of the core hole   Use tapping spindle with axial float and slipping
                                                                       clutch.

                             Core hole too small                       Select core hole as per chart in the technical part
                                                                       of this catalogue.












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